I need to rave about the wonderful Made to Stick by Chip and Dan Heath, an essential read for any marketeer, or small business, wanting to see success in the digital world.
It covers the 6 principles of how to create sticky ideas â in essence: âa simple, unexpected, concrete, credentialled emotional storyâ.
The book starts by talking about how, in a world full of noise, itâs really hard for brands to get themselves heard. But this isnât exactly new news. Weâre all aware of what itâs like out on the promotional battlefield.
No, the thing I found most interesting and that really hooked me in, was when they talked about âthe curse of knowledgeâ. Itâs something that has plagued me and most of the companies Iâve worked with – itâs probably an issue for you too. The idea that once we know something, itâs hard to imagine what itâs like not to know it.
For example, having studied copywriting techniques in great depth for the last 5+ years, I know a lot about it, which makes it really hard for me to understand how some people think itâs the same as writing.
Once youâve been âdown in the weedsâ for a while, itâs hard to see how a fresh pair of eyes might view your world. The book explains that the best way to overcome this, other than to not learn anything in the first place, is to transform your ideas into something new.
Here are the main lessons Iâve learned from the book.
Strip it down
Transforming your idea into something new is much easier said than done. Stripping the idea down to its core means you need to ruthlessly disregard other important messages in order to identify the most important detail.
But when you strip back your idea to simplify it, you canât dumb it down â itâs a fine balancing act.
For example, in The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg, there’s the example of how Alcoa pushed the idea of “zero accidents”, rather than the usual increasing efficiency/productivity, to transform the business. This raised its market capitalisation by $27 billion.
Mix it up
Once youâve got your core idea, you need to identify whatâs different about it â the thing thatâs going to make it stand out from the crowd.
For example: in my world, I read a lot of claims from companies saying theyâre a âtrusted partnerâ. Snore. Iâve mentioned my feelings about this phrase.
Then I came across a tech SME in the cybersecurity field that said they, “step into the shoes of the hacker”. Now that got my attention. Thatâs a partner Iâd want, oneâs whoâs prepared to think and act like the lowlife scum trying to attack my business in order to save it.
Add some emotion
When you learn about storytelling technique, youâre often told that in order for people to care, they need to feel. In Contagious by Jonah Berger, he determines that the best emotions that get people to act are “high arousal, positive” emotions, such as awe, excitement and amusement.
In my world of IT and tech, it might seem strange to talk about emotion â after all, who’s ever felt a âhigh arousal, positiveâ emotion because of software?!
So you need to think, âwhat questions do I want my audience to answer?â
When you know the questions, you can carefully craft a story that opens the knowledge gaps, which force people to actively discover more in order to close them.
Using sensory language and concrete images to cement your words in someoneâs mind you canât help but create an emotional connection.
For example: with a perimeter as secure as Alcatraz, they thought they were untouchable. And yet there was a chink in the armour, a tiny vulnerability that left them wide open and exposed â an old inbox that theyâd failed to decommission.
Finish with data
To add credibility to your story, sprinkle a few statistics here and there (obviously from credible sources), but make sure theyâre meaningful and not just dumped into the story.
For example, blogging frequency really does matter as research from Orbit Media Studios shows companies that publish weekly blogs are nearly 2.5x more likely to report âstrong resultsâ, than those who publish monthly or less.
Enjoy!
I canât recommend Made to Stick enough, as I said before, a definite âmust-readâ for any professional marketer or business looking to be heard in an increasingly noisy world.
And make sure you drop me a message after youâve read it as Iâd love to hear your thoughts.